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Food waste and climate change
There may not seem to be a clear link between wasting food and how that has an impact on climate change.  Surely cars, aeroplanes, and burning fossil fuels have a bigger impact?
Olleco: The scale of the food waste problem
It may not seem it, but throwing food in the bin does have an impact on climate change.  A big impact.  In fact, if global food waste were a country, it would come third for greenhouse gas emissions, after China and the USA. The tomatoes wasted at home every year have the equivalent greenhouse gas emissions of 51,000 cars.

Getting food on our plates requires water, energy and transportation.  If the food you buy isn’t eaten, it’s a waste of all those resources. It takes 65 billion litres of water to grow the potatoes we waste at home every year.

But it’s an easier way to take action against climate change by making small changes.

How to take action
Reducing food waste even by a small amount can have a huge impact.  If everyone in the UK stopped wasting food at home for just one day, it would have the same impact on greenhouse gasses as planting half a million trees. [Source: WRAP]

But what can you do more specifically to make a change?  We are all busy so choose one simple food hack to try today – doing one thing different really does make a huge difference. Then keep doing this action every week until it becomes second nature. Then try something else.

In a few weeks, you’ll be surprised at how much food you’re saving from the bin!  And how many more £s you have in your pocket too – in fact, the average family can save around £60 a month, that’s a whopping £720 a year.

Food production creates more greenhouse gases than every commercial flight in the world combined.
Plan your meals
Planning out your meals for the week means you will only buy what you need rather than buying something out of habit.  Make a shopping list to keep you on track.  And keep a record of what you have decided to cook for the week – it is incredibly difficult to remember a week’s menu.  Also, when writing your menu check what you have in the fridge and cupboards that need to be used up.

Supermarkets often have great recipes and meal plans on their websites to help you.  We have a link to the Tesco page but most supermarkets have something similar.  There are also apps available, such as Kitche which help you plan meals and keep track of what is in your cupboards.

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Use your freezer
Placing food in the freezer acts as a pause button. It will keep your food fresh for up to 6 months and sometimes longer.  There are very few foods that you can’t freeze (cream cheese, we’re looking at you) and remember to label what the food is and when it was frozen.  Here’s some great advice on how to use your fridge and freezer, and defrost food safely.
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Eat your leftovers
Leftovers are a great way to make the most of the food you have cooked.  They provide a nutritious, cheap and easy meal or lunch for the next day.  And reheated pasta is less calorific than when it is eaten the first time round.  There are three golden rules of thumb to follow to avoid food poisoning when reheating food:

1. Store it correctly – allow the food to cool to room temperature before placing it in the fridge and eat within two days.  Your fridge should be 5 degrees C or below.

2. Defrost food in the fridge.

3.  Reheat thoroughly.  It should be piping hot which is around 60 degrees C.

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In the UK, we discard a total of almost one million tonnes of milk, bread and potatoes every year – that’s a billion kilos.
Apps to help make the most of food
The need to reduce food waste has spawned a new range of apps for your smartphone.  Here are a few that we have found:
Too Good to Go

This free app helps local shops, restaurants and coffee shops redistribute food that is close to its sell-by date.  The Too Good To Go app lets you buy and collect this food – at a great price – so it gets eaten instead of wasted. You won’t know exactly what’s in your order until you pick it up – it’s all part of the surprise.

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Kitche

Kitche is a free mobile app that is designed to save you money and reduce your food waste at home. The app keeps track of your food at home whilst giving you cool features and functionality to ensure you buy what you eat and eat what you buy!  It also offers advice and recipes.

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OLIO
OLIO connects neighbours with each other and with local businesses so surplus food can be shared, not thrown away. This could be food nearing its sell-by date in local stores, spare home-grown vegetables, bread from your baker, or the groceries in your fridge when you go away. OLIO can also be used for non-food household items too.
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The average UK family with children throws away £720 worth of food a year, that’s £60 a month. All that food has to be replaced, meaning more shopping, more cooking and more expense.
What happens after the food has been on your plate?
Going from field to fork is only part of the story: it accounts for just a fraction of your food’s impacts.  What happens after left-over food leaves your plate is just as important.

It’s tempting to think of our food waste as organic, the kind that decomposes back into the soil. If you can compost peelings, eggshells and apple cores to enrich your garden – and eat everything else that can be eaten – then that’s a great start. But much of our food waste doesn’t end up that way or can’t be composted at home.

Bones, meat and dairy can be composted in a hot compost bin (also called Green Johanna) which composts to a very high temperature.  If you don’t have a hot bin it’s important that you keep these items out of the compost and place in the green kerbside bin, if available.

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In the UK, millions of us are already doing our bit to use more of the food we buy each week. Between us, we’re saving just under £5 billion a year compared with 2007, not to mention saving 5.0 million tonnes of CO2 – that’s like taking 2.1 million cars off the road. So, keeping good food out of the bin really does make a difference.
Discounted compost bins and caddy liners
Warwickshire County Council is offering a range of compost bins and caddy liners at a subsidised price.  For more information click on the button below.
Compost Bins
Caddy Liners

Kenilworth Town Council

We are keen to receive your feedback and listen to residents ideas. Let us know how we can best keep you updated with news and information.

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